Piers, Thank you as well sir. The two barrel bands absolutely makes sense, especially considering the location of the first. I very much appreciate the translations. I'll try to get a better shot of the right side of the barrel. I have a couple of beginner questions, I hope they aren't too bothersome. Why would there be stylistic Chinese characters on the top? I purchased this from a friend out of his private collection. My next question comes because I am a fairly honest man and because I honestly don't know. I think I have a general idea of the value of Matchlocks, but can any of you give me a rough estimate of what the value of this would be on the American market? He is a friend, and I really want to make sure he is properly taking care of. I'm also very much curious about the differences between the highly decorated, moderately decorated, and plain Matchlocks. I have noticed, because of the threads on this board, that the plain Matchlocks were probably for military use. Does that mean the highly decorated matchlocks were rarely used as intended? Were they used as status symbols and only displayed? Also, would it be fair to assume that the highly decorated matchlocks were probably only for a someone of high status? Thank you everyone for the assistance thus far.