Old Tsuba help
Hi
I've found quite a lot of info that has helped me with some of my tsuba
One of mine is an enigma as I've found nothing like it. Maybe just something of low interest but I'd love to find out something about it. Size 60 x 54 x4mm
Synopsis
A very low end tsuba made recently (made for western tourists?) more likely a modern fake.
I would say low end for export piece like circa the Meiji Period. Inlays very poorly done.
Tsuba is NOT bad and Not an "tourist production"
How on earth can you attribute this doodle to Nishigaki? That's embarrassing.
This one screams Chinese fake or Japanese amateur "doodler" to me.
An especially close picture to the your one is here. I think we are getting closer
Some of you are clearly going blind. There is not a single feature of this tsuba that is even remotely well done. I would concede that this was by a total amateur
My first response was "wow, a Chinese copy or some such" and my gut feeling is still the same. What Christian has quoted so far looks quite reasonable
I would not really "hunt" for this spoken Tsuba as, it’s obviously sub in many aspects...
Now that I did my homework, I can say that this certainly is not a tourist item. No tourist could have ever chosen that out of the widely available hamamono, for sure.
Please.... It's incredible to me we are even discussing about this paperweight.
If you look at them (pasted images) you can see a "similarity" in the fact that the iron is beaten and has a design overlaid in copper or brass (like yours) For me the pic tsubas appear quite crude and unremarkable, but as it is part of a learned discussion of Higo artists by Japanese scholars it must be of artistic/historical significance in Japan.
I say it also is not to my taste, but I do think now it is possibly above a modern Chinese fake. It appears to be chiselled in high relief and has soft metal overlays which do not usually appear on Chinese junk copies
My first look was in reading TB 17-Page 22/mentioned there is one scholar who once studied under Nishigaki Kanshiro...which finally lead us to Higo.
Grev asked the members to help him "find out something about it". Since then it has been classified as modern Japanese, a fake, reproduction, Meiji, tourist production, hamamono etc and now we have also had a valuation.
Your tsuba appears to be cast. The two open areas in the right side of the seppa dai have no rational use. It is also interesting to note that there is no evidence of seppa zuri, wear marks caused by the seppa against the seppadai. The patina is grayish and blotchy and the overall colour of the metal is gray. This is not in line with forged tsuba and their patinas. The carving is shallow and rounded which I believe equates to not being carved at all but cast and finished. the gold iroe is thin and runs over onto the mimi in one area, although the use of two different colours of gold at least was thoughtful.
Keep items such as this, and keep at this hobby. Read online, get together with collectors, attend shows. Every few months, take out your old item, and see how you view it. That's great advice One thing that struck me about this tsuba is the lines. All the curves are hesitant and jagged. Nothing flowing. Note the lines within the flowers. This isn't any "wabi" or "sabi" or artistic freedom. It is hesitation and lack of skill. Cut by an amateurs who doesn't know how to use the chisel yet.
The cutting around the subjects to give them some form of depth is just badly done. As Pete noted.
My conclusion
Poor quality (amateur/not decided) and made of poor iron. The only image from Ito Mitsuru san's book on Hikozo and Shimizu that had some common points but I concede this image was of much better quality. They observations that helped me were the grey colour (not good), no seppa marks and a good learning exercise. If it was decided not to pursue this discussion there wouldn’t have been over 50 posts! So apart from obvious fakes/repro’s all tsuba are worth a second look. I still like this tsuba, my first of a collection of just over 30 tsuba. I’m sure my next request for help with another tsuba (better quality) will not spark as much discussion
Many thanks to all contributors
Grev UK