Wow. As a novice facing the rust problem and seeking a way to restore a very old tsuba and running across this thread I thought it was a godsend. But boy oh boy am I completely confused as a lot of the advise and guidance seems a complete contradiction. Use oil, don't use oil, remove rust only when the moon is new on the solstice month, etc.... I was also told by someone who I would consider quite senior to use bone and grind rust off (the ivory method?).
I guess what I am getting is do whatever works for you as you are ultimately the person who has to look at it. As long as the taboos of modern chemicals and power tolls are avoided.
Sorry, just had to get my thoughts in. And actually this is a very informative thread so thank you for that.
And here is the tsuba in question.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/xxlotus8xx ... 719267187/
Also I was going to ask about copper cleanup but I am fearful..